Palestinians Killed during Operation Shield and Arrow in the Gaza Strip – Findings and Analysis

The names of the operatives killed according to the PIJ (Jerusalem Brigades' Telegram channel, May 14, 2023).

The names of the operatives killed according to the PIJ (Jerusalem Brigades' Telegram channel, May 14, 2023).

Overview
  • On May 13, 2023, after five days of Operation Shield and Arrow, a ceasefire was reached. During the fighting terrorist operatives of the Palestinian organizations in the Gaza Strip, primarily the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) fired 1,469 rockets and mortar shells at Israel: 131 landed in Israeli territory, 291 landed in the Gaza Strip and 39 fell into the sea. The Iron Dome aerial defense system intercepted 39 rockets and the David’s Sling aerial defense system intercepted two long-range rockets (IDF spokesman, May 14, 2023). Two people were killed in Israel and several dozen were wounded; extensive property damage was reported. Six prominent PIJ military-terrorist wing operatives died, killed in IDF targeted killings; the IDF carried out attacks on 422 terrorist targets.[1]
  • When the fighting ended the ministry of health in Gaza published final data about the number of Palestinians killed and wounded in Operation Shield and Arrow; according to the data 33 Palestinians were killed, 22 fighting men, six children, three women and two non-combatant elderly men. Reportedly, 190 people were wounded, 64 of them children.
  • The ministry of health published an infographic dividing the fatalities according to age and location at the time of their deaths. According to the information, three died in the northern district, 17 in the Gaza City district, on in the central Gaza Strip, seven in the Khan Yunis district and five in the Rafah district (ministry of health in Gaza Twitter account, May 13, 2023).
The ministry of health in Gaza's infographic 
(ministry of health in Gaza Twitter account, May 13, 2023).
The ministry of health in Gaza’s infographic
(ministry of health in Gaza Twitter account, May 13, 2023).
  • After the ceasefire went into effect the PIJ’s military-terrorist announced that 11 of their commanders and top operatives had been killed (Jerusalem Brigades Telegram channel, May 14, 2023).
The names of the operatives killed according to the PIJ 
(Jerusalem Brigades' Telegram channel, May 14, 2023).
The names of the operatives killed according to the PIJ
(Jerusalem Brigades’ Telegram channel, May 14, 2023).
  • The Palestinian media also posted notices with the pictures and names of the operatives who were killed; the notices differ (see below).
One of the notices (@qudsfeed Telegram channel, May 13, 2023).
One of the notices (@qudsfeed Telegram channel, May 13, 2023).[2]
  • The ITIC examination of the identities of the 33 fatalities and found the following:
    • Twenty were military-terrorist operatives, 13 from the PIJ, six of them commanders, one field commander and four operatives in the Jerusalem Brigades’ rocket force.
    • Five were Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) terrorist operatives and two were from the Mujahedeen Brigades, of a field commander.
    • Two Palestinians were killed who were affiliated with terrorist organizations but did not actively participate in the fighting. One, affiliated with Hamas, was a neighbor of Tareq Izz al-Din, and the other, affiliated with Fatah, was killed by shrapnel from a rocket that misfired.
    • Three women and six children were killed, most of them on the first day of fighting during the targeted killings of the three Jerusalem Brigades commanders.
    • Regarding the source of the information, as opposed to past practice the ministry of health in Gaza did not report the names of the fatalities. Information was taking from the societal organizations in the Gaza Strip, such as al-Mezan Center for Human Rights, the Palestinian media and formal announcements issued by the military-terrorist wings themselves.
Fatalities by organizational affiliation

Fatalities by organizational affiliation

 

 

Name

Age

Residence

Cause of death

Affiliation

Notes

1

Jihad Abd al-Hafez Ghannam/Jihad Shakr Ghannam (Abu Muhammad

62

Rafah

Targeted killing at the beginning of the operation, May 9, 2023

Jerusalem Brigades

(PIJ)

Prominent Jerusalem Brigades commander

2

Khalil Salah Khaled al-Bahtini (Abu Hadi)

44

Gaza City

Targeted killing at the beginning of the operation, May 9, 2023

Jerusalem Brigades

(PIJ)

Founded the Jerusalem Brigades security force.

3

Tareq Ibrahim Muhammad Izz al-Din (Abu Muhammad)

48

Gaza City

Targeted killing at the beginning of the operation, May 9, 2023

Jerusalem Brigades

(PIJ)

Prominent Jerusalem Brigades commander

4

Sa’ed Jawad Abd Ferwana

28

al-Qarara

Israeli Air Force attack on anti-tank unit, May 9, 2023

Jerusalem Brigades

(PIJ)

Anti-tank missile squad operative

5

Wa’el Muhammad Sabri Uthman al-Agha

34

Khan Yunis

Israeli Air Force attack on anti-tank unit, May 9, 2023

Jerusalem Brigades

(PIJ)

Anti-tank missile squad operative

6

Ali Hassan Ghali

50

Khan Yunis

Targeted killing on PIJ hideout, May 11, 2023

Jerusalem Brigades

(PIJ)

PIJ rocket force commander

7

Mahmoud Hassan Muhammad Ghali

23

Khan Yunis

Targeted killing on PIJ hideout, May 11, 2023

Body wrapped for burial in PIJ flag

 

8

Mahmoud Walid Muhammad Abd al-Jawad (Mansour)

26

Rafah

Targeted killing on PIJ hideout, May 11, 2023

Body wrapped for burial in PIJ flag

 

9

Ahmed Muhammad Hamdan Abu Daqa

43

Bani Suheila, eastern Khan Yunis

Targeted killing in Bank Suheila, May 11, 2023

Body wrapped for burial in PIJ flag

Deputy PIJ rocket force commander

10

Abd al-Halim Jawdat Kheir al-Najar

22

Unknown

Targeted killing in Jabalia, May 11, 2023

Jerusalem Brigades

(PIJ)

Rocket force operative

11

Alian Atta Darwish Abu Wadi (Abu Bahaa)

38

Jabalia

Targeted killing in Jabalia, May 11, 2023

Jerusalem Brigades

(PIJ)

Rocket force operative; died May 12, 2023

12

Iyad al-Abd al-Husni (Abu Anas)

53

Al-Karameh, Gaza City

Killed in attack on building in Gaza City, May 12, 2023

Jerusalem Brigades

(PIJ)

Member f the Military Council and co-responsible for operations

13

Muhammad Walid Muhammad Abd Alal

33

Unknown

Killed in attack on building in Gaza City, May 12, 2023

Jerusalem Brigades

(PIJ)

Co-responsible for operations

14

Muhammad Yussuf Saleh Abu Ta’ima

23

Abasan al-Kabira

Killed in UAV strike on May 10, 2023

PFLP military-terrorist wing

Rocket unit operative

15

Alaa Maher Yassin Abu Ta’ima

27

Abasan al-Kabira

Killed in UAV strike on May 10, 2023

PFLP military-terrorist wing

Rocket unit operative

16

Alam al-Din Samir Tawfiq Abdul Aziz

23

Rafah

Killed in attack east of Rafah on May 10, 2023

PFLP military-terrorist wing

Artillery unit operative

17

Ayman Karm Hussein Saidam:

26

Rafah

Killed in attack east of Rafah on May 10, 2023

PFLP military-terrorist wing

Artillery unit operative

18

Uday Riadh Ahmed al-Louh

25

Unknown

Killed in attack on al-Doura mosque in the Nuseirat refugee camp

PFLP military-terrorist wing

Rocket unit operative

19

Hussein Yussuf Abdallah Dalloul

23

Unknown

Targeted killing in eastern Shejaiya on May

11, 2023

Mujahedeen Brigades

 

20

Muhammad Suleiman Khalil Dadr

31

Unknown

Targeted killing in eastern Shejaiya on May

11, 2023

Mujahedeen Brigades

Field commander

21

Jamal Saber Muhammad Khaswan

 

Gaza City

Killed in attack on house of Tareq Izz al-Din in Gaza City

Affiliated with Hamas

Dentist. No active participation.

22

Ahmed Muhammad Ghanmi al-Shubaki (Abu Abdallah)

51

 

Killed by PIJ missile-firing malfunction in northern Gaza Strip on May 10, 2023

PA security services, affiliated with Fatah.

 

23

Ali Tareq Ibrahim Izz al-Din

8

Gaza City

Killed in the attack on his father’s house on May 9, 2023

None

Tareq Izz al-Din’s son

24

Mayar Tareq Ibrahim Izz al-Din

12

Gaza City

Killed in the attack on his father’s house on May 9, 2023

None

Tareq Izz al-Din’s daughter

25

Hajar Khalil Salah al-Bahtini

5

Gaza City

Killed with her mother in an attack on May 9, 2023

None

Khalil al-Bahtini’s daughter

26

Layla Majdi Mustafa al-Bahtini

42

Gaza City

Killed with her daughter in an attack on May 9, 2023

None

Khalil al-Bahtini’s wife

27

Wafaa Namr Tawfiq Abd al-Hafez Ghannam

61

Rafah

Killed in an attack on the family house on May 9, 2023

None

Wife of Jihad Ghannam

28

Yussuf Jamal Saber Khaswan

19

Gaza City

Killed in an attack on May 9, 2023

None

Son of Dr. Hamal Khaswan; medical student

29

Dr. Merfat Saleh Muhammad Khaswan

45

Gaza City

Killed in an attack on May 9, 2023

None

Wife of Dr. Hamal Khaswan; medical doctor

30

Dania Alaa Atta Addass

19

Gaza City

Killed in the attack on Khalil al -Bahtini on May 9, 2023

None

Neighbor

31

Iman Alaa Atta Addass

17

 

Killed in the attack on Khalil al -Bahtini on May 9, 2023

None

Neighbor

32

Layan Bilal Madouh

10

 

Killed by PIJ missile-firing malfunction in Gaza City on May 10, 2023

None

 

33

Yazen Jawdat Fathi Alian

17 (or 20)

 

missile-firing malfunction in Gaza City on May 10, 2023

None

 

 

[1] For further information see the May 14, 2023, report, "Operation Shield and Arrow in the Gaza Strip – Summary."
[2] https://t.me/qudsfeed/98677